2025/10/04

The Facade of the Earth Science Park Museum

Museums are inherently intertwined with art and creativity. Around the world, there is constant competition to showcase items that embody artistic and creative expression within museums. However, at times, visitors may overlook the deeper message behind an exhibit.

If you have chosen to visit the Earth Science Park Museum in Mashhad, take a moment to notice the building’s facade. On three sides of this white, square-shaped building, a wave-like ceramic design has been implemented. Ceramic was chosen for the facade because it is made from clay—the very heart of the Earth—and its color brings the viewer closer to the concept of “Earth” and “geology.” The wave motif was selected to symbolize the creation of the universe from the moment of the Big Bang, as well as the ongoing wave of life and existence.

To bring this idea to life, traditional ceramic artisans from the Cultural Heritage Organization were invited to present their initial designs. Among the best proposals, Ms. Samaneh Ghaemifar was selected as the contractor for the project. She was entrusted with both the design and execution of the wave patterns on the museum facade. The project was completed in 2018 (1397 in the Iranian calendar) and still remains one of the museum’s most striking attractions.

The facade is composed of uniquely designed ceramic pieces that fit together like a puzzle. The process began in an open outdoor space, where designs were first carved into wet clay. The cut pieces were then fired, and after installation, coated with a layer of nano-protective material to resist damage from wind, rain, and sunlight.

The patterns form different symbolic waves, each with its own story to tell:

The first wave, on the northern wall, represents the beginning of Earth’s story—its formation, structure, and position in the solar system. It also symbolizes the Earth Physics Park, which is the first pavilion on the museum’s visitor route.

The second wave, also on the northern wall, is the largest. This wave illustrates a symbolic timeline of life on Earth. Plants and animals are depicted across various geological eras. At the end of the wave, the remains of organisms appear as oil and gas erupting from the Earth’s layers. This wave symbolizes the Geology Park within the museum complex.

The third and final wave, on the southern wall, is decorated with mining motifs and represents the Exploration and Mining Park. Designs include images of mine tunnels, miners, and mineral processing facilities. This wave conveys the valuable resources Earth provides to humanity—reminding us of the importance of using them sustainably and appreciating their worth.